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World Down Syndrome Day: Improve our Support Systems

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March 21st is known internationally as World Down Syndrome Day, a day dedicated by the United Nations to bring awareness and promote inclusion of persons living with Down Syndrome. But why is there an emphasis on Down Syndrome? Within our society, individuals who do not display typical signs of development are often excluded or cast aside. Unfortunately, society has placed individuals with Down Syndrome within this category without understanding the condition. Hence the need to debunk myths, spread awareness and advocate for better support systems to promote inclusivity of individuals living with living with the condition. What is Down Syndrome? Down Syndrome refers to a genetic condition that occurs when an individual is born with 3 copies of chormosome 21, as opposed to the usual 2 copies.  To break it down simply, an extra DNA package is created.  As a result, children with Down Syndrome experience intellectual delays and display distinct bodily features. Individuals with d...

Rum, Wine and Blood Pressure: How much alcohol is too much?

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After a long day's work, most of us eagerly anticipate a glass of wine, an ice-cold beer, or even a tasty cocktail. But have you ever stopped to think about whether or not alcohol affects blood pressure? Now it's common knowledge that we should drink in moderation but what does moderation look like for a person with high blood pressure? The ideal recommendation is none, but based on our discipline or just how tough the day was, some of us may choose to unwind with a drink. Consuming alcohol can temporarily increase both heart rate and blood pressure. In binge drinkers, however, blood pressure remains consistently elevated which can lead to hypertension (medical term for high blood pressure) or further worsening the condition. Research suggests that no level of alcohol consumption is entirely risk-free. The American Heart Association (2024) recommends reducing alcohol intake to 1 drink per day for women and 2 drinks per day for men.  Each type of alcohol has a standard serving ...

High Blood Pressure: The Silent Assassin

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Growing up, we often played the game Assassin . Each player was assigned a secret role- villagers, a healer, and the assassin. Once everyone's eyes were closed, the Assassin was instructed to eliminate a player. The healer would then choose a player at random hoping to undo the damage that the assassin had done. If wrong player was chosen, then the assassin's elimination stood.  Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is similar to the assassin in this game except there is nothing playful about the condition. High blood pressure levels are often a result of:  a high salt diet  lack of exercise increased alcohol consumption smoking being overweight/obese  Nicknamed the "Silent Killer", High blood pressure does not come with warning signs like a sore throat or runny nose.  As the disease worsens, signs and symptoms become apparent as people often experience headaches, dizziness, and fatigue. However, there is good news! Like the healer of the game, action...

Welcome to Island Healthline!

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Have you ever left the doctor's office feeling confused about your diagnosis or unsure how to manage your condition? Well have no fear- Island Healthline is here! Our mission is to dissect complicated medical information into easy to understand, bite sized pieces that anyone can understand- no medical experience required!  While our content isn’t a substitute for professional healthcare advice, Island Healthline aims to educate the public about the causes, symptoms, and management of various health conditions. Additionally, Island Healthline will be providing information about climate change and how it affects our health.  Island Healthline aims to serve everyone, especially those living in the Caribbean. Whether you have received a new diagnosis, caring for an ailing loved one, or just curious about a medical condition, Island Healthline aims to make the requested information accessible. Feel free to leave comments below about health or climate change topics that you wou...